Understanding transistor cross reference, equivalent. Transistor equivalents for the substitution of modern. This is a wikipedia book, a collection of articles which can be downloaded electronically or ordered in print. C9018 datasheet 2sc9018, amfm if amplifier transistor. Transistor substitution desoldering and replacing a transistor takes very little time.
Free transistor circuits books download ebooks online. Tags datasheet, download, electronic software, ic, transistor post navigation. Ksc1008 npn epitaxial silicon transistor mouser electronics. Fm transmitter circuit using c9018 transistor circuits diy. The apidictor was designed in the early 1950s and contained three types of transistor, each of which could be of two specified types, but none of these are in general supply as of the early 2000s. Transistor codes surface mount, pnp, npn, choosing. Buy international transistor equivalents guide bernard babani publishing radio and electronics books by michaels, adrian isbn.
Understanding transistor replacement, substitution and. Semiconductor transistor, diode, ic cross reference. Transistors peter mathys ecen 1400 transistor families there are two major families of transistors. C1008 npn plastic encapsulated transistor components datasheet pdf data sheet free from datasheet data sheet search for integrated. Bipolar junction transistors bjt and fieldeffect transistorsfet. But all this is some ones idea of what a equivalent is. C9018 datasheet am fm if amplifier transistor usha, 2sc9018 datasheet, c9018 pdf, c9018 pinout, c9018 equivalent, circuit, c9018 schematic, manual. Transistor equivalent or substitute used for power amplifier.
Bc549bp transistor datasheet pdf, bc549bp equivalent. Smd devices are, by their very nature, too small to carry conventional semiconductor type numbers. Although every care is taken with the preparation of this book. To obtain the voltampere characteristics of the field effect transistor fet and to demonstrate that. Cross reference universal transistor reference page 1. I keep looking for equivalent transistors, and sometimes find a website that gives a list equivalent transistor. Wikipedia books are maintained by the wikipedia community, particularly wikiproject wikipedia books. You are far better off understanding the specifications, particular those of particular interest to your application, and using a. C1815 cross reference electronic circuits, tv schematics. Pnp resistorequipped transistor see simplified outline, symbol and pinning for package details. So called equivalent parts, or nte replacements, may.
Vrt comparison table for semiconductors from a to z. The initial 2n identifies the part as a transistor and the rest of the code identifies the particular transistor. This section contains free e books and guides on transistor circuits, some of the resources in this section can be viewed online and some of them can be downloaded. Download ic database equivalent guide 100 thousand.
It has been very useful for me because it doesnt provide only the nte replacements. As this book contains many thousands of transistors, it has been necessary to use. Elektronische bauelemente npn plastic encapsulated. Unless otherwise specified in this data sheet, this product is a standard commercial product and is not intended for use in. Crossreferences are not magic, understanding of the circuit and a parametric search of the important parameters is much more reliable. Transistor cross reference, equivalent and specification is very important for every electronic repairer the importance of transistor cross reference, datasheet, equivalent and specification. It goes further and it offers exactly what you were talking in this topic, real replacements like the 80s and 90s replacements crossreference books. World transistor equivalents data az by eca author 4. Obviously, amplifiers and oscillators should operate somewhat. C1008 datasheet, c1008 pdf, c1008 data sheet, datasheet, data sheet, pdf. International transistor equivalents guide bernard babani. Alibaba manufacturer directory suppliers, manufacturers. More time is spent figuring out which one to replace and, sometimes, what to replace it with.
Basic semiconductor physics, diodes, the nonlinear diode model, load line analysis, large signal diode models, offset diode model. Finding transistor replacement can take you hours if you dont know. Allieds handbook of transistor fundamentals author. Cross reference electronic circuits, tv schematics, audio. Reference books on integrated circuits, microcontrollers and transistors. Transistors substitutionsequivalents all about circuits. You have clicked a page that seems to be very popular.
I just entered transistor without quotes in the search box at the top level, then clicked on transistors bjt single,797 items and it took me to the transistor search page above. Instead, a somewhat arbitrary coding system has grown up, where the device package. Second book of transistor equivalents american radio history. Understanding transistor replacement, substitution and information is very important for a electronic repairer. The transistor current in an npn transistor is the ratio of these two currents icib, called the dc current gain of the device and is given the symbol of hfe or nowadays beta.
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